Veritas NetBackup™ Commands Reference Guide
- Introduction
- Appendix A. NetBackup Commands
Name
bpplinclude — maintain list of files automatically backed up by NetBackup policy
SYNOPSIS
policy_name [-v] [-M master_server,...] -L | -l [-generation generation] [-exclude_volumes]
policy_name [-v] [-M master_server,...] [-generation generation] -add pathname or directive ... | -add -f filename | -addtoquery query_string... -addtoquery -f filename | -delete pathname or directive ... | -delete -f filename | -deletefromquery query_string... | -deletefromquery -f filename | -modify old_pathname new_pathname ... [-reason "string"] [-exclude_volumes]
On UNIX systems, the directory path to this command is /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/
On Windows systems, the directory path to this command is install_path\NetBackup\bin\admincmd\
DESCRIPTION
bpplinclude maintains the policy file list for a NetBackup policy. The policy file list is the list of files that are backed up when NetBackup runs an automatic backup for the policy. The policy file list does not apply to user backups or archives since users select the files when they start those operations.
bpplinclude performs one of the following operations:
Adds the pathnames to the policy file list
Deletes the pathnames from the policy file list
Modifies the pathnames in the policy file list
Displays the policy file list for a policy
Excludes specified volumes from a policy. This option is only applicable for the NAS-Data-Protection policy type.
For most policies, the -add, -delete, and -modify options include a list of pathnames. The list of pathnames must be the final part of the bpplinclude command line. The pathname must be the entire path from the root of the file system to the desired location.
For the pathname syntax for your client type, see the NetBackup Administrator's Guide, Volume I.
The last part of the path can be a file name, a directory name, or a wildcard specification. You can enclose pathnames in quotes. Use enclosing quotes if the pathname contains special characters or a wildcard specification.
Filepath rules do not verify the existence of the input directories or files. NetBackup backs up only the files it finds and does not require that all entries in the list be present on every client.
For most database agents, the input entries are scripts or a directive. See the NetBackup guide that comes with the database agent product for additional information. Also see the -add pathname option.
The added entries to the policy file list can be directives, rather than pathnames for the following: certain policy attributes (such as Allow multiple data streams) and add-on products (such as NetBackup for NDMP).
See the NetBackup Administrator's Guide, Volume I or the NetBackup guide for the extension product.
The options -l and -L produce nearly identical displays of the policy file list.
bpplinclude sends its error messages to stderr. bpplinclude sends a log of its activities to the NetBackup admin log file for the current day.
Authorized users can initiate this command.
For more about NetBackup authorization, see the NetBackup Security and Encryption Guide.
Note:
It is not recommended that users modify or delete automanaged policies.
If the user modifies the policy, they must make sure that the policy continues to meet the service level objective as defined by the protection plan.
If the user deletes the policy, they must make sure that the asset is added to another protection plan that meets the service level objective.
OPTIONS
- -add pathname ...
Adds the specified pathname to the policy file list. The pathname can be a directory, file name, script, or directive.
A pathname must be enclosed in quotes (") if it contains special characters, such as blank (" "), or a wildcard specification. Use a blank to separate two pathnames, not a comma. bpplinclude interprets a comma as part of the pathname; it concatenates two or more comma-delimited pathnames into a single pathname with embedded commas. The command does not verify the syntax or the existence of the pathnames.
For MS-SQL-Server Intelligent Policies, this option adds a SQL Server object to the backup selections. Valid values are WHOLE_DATABASE, the name of a filegroup, or the name of a file. WHOLE_DATABASE backs up all databases in the SQL Server instance. When you add a filegroup or file, that object is included for all databases in the policy that contain a filegroup or file with that name. Use the bpplclients command to configure the list of instances and databases that is configured for the policy.
For NAS-Data-Protection policy, you can specify backup selection in the following format:
nfs:<array>StorageArrayIPAddress</array><nas_head>Filer_or_NAS_Server </nas_head><nas_share./volume_name</nas_share>"
Example:
NetApp: nfs:<array>10.0.0.1</array><nas_head>ExampleNAS</nas_head><nas_share> /nas_share_01</nas_share> Nutanix AFS: nfs:<array>Example.company.com</array><nas_head>EXAMPLE_AFS</nas_head> <nas_share>/afs_share_01</nas_share>
- -add -f filename
Adds all files that are listed in filename to the policy file list.
- -addtoquery query_string...
Adds the specified query string to the end of the policy query rules, or creates a query if none exists. Quotes (") must be escaped with a backslash (\).
For more details and examples, refer to the NetBackup for VMware Guide.
- -addtoquery -f filename
Add an entry to the query rules from the specified file, or creates a query if none exists. In the file, quotes (") do not need to be escaped.
For more details and examples, refer to the NetBackup for VMware Guide.
- -delete pathname ...
Deletes the specified pathnames, file name, script, or directive from the policy file list. Refer to -add for the pathname-list syntax. If you delete an item from the policy file list, you still can recover any backups or archives for that item. This option must be the final entry on the command line.
- -delete -f filename
Deletes the specified file in filename from the policy file list.
- -deletefromquery query_string...
Deletes the specified query string from the policy query rules.
For more details and examples, refer to the NetBackup for VMware Guide.
- -deletefromquery -f filename
Deletes the file entries from the query rules.
For more details and examples, refer to the NetBackup for VMware Guide.
- -exclude_volumes
Excludes specified volumes from being backed up when the policy is executed. Currently, applicable only for the NAS-Data-Protection policy.
- -generation generation
Ensures that the command acts on a specific generation or version of a policy. The generation value increments each time a policy is saved. Use bpplinfo or bppllist to list the current generation value. If no generation is indicated, the command acts on the current version.
- -L
Displays the contents of the policy file list in long format.
- -l
Displays the contents of the policy file list in compact format.
Note:
The -l and -L displays are similar.
- -modify {old_path_name new_path_name}
Modifies an entry in the policy file list. The values are a list of pathname pairs {old_path_name new_path_name}. For each pathname pair, new_name_path replaces old_name_path in the policy file list. If no list entry matches old_path_name, then new_path_name is not entered into the policy file list. Refer to the -add option for the pathname syntax. Delimit the list entries with spaces, both within a pathname pair and between pathname pairs. This option must be the final entry on the command line.
- -M master_server,...
A list of master servers. This list is a comma-separated list of host names. If this option is present, the command is run on each of the master servers in this list. The master servers must allow access by the system that issues the command. If an error occurs for any master server, the process stops at that point in the list. The default is the master server for the system where the command is entered.
- policy_name
Specifies the policy for which the policy file list is to be set.
- -reason "string"
Indicates the reason why you choose this command action. The reason text string that you enter is captured and appears in the audit report. Enclose this string with double quotes ("..."). The string must not exceed 512 characters. It cannot begin with a dash character (-) nor contain a single quotation mark (').
- -v
Selects the verbose mode for logging. This option is meaningful only when you run with the debug log function on ( that is, when the following directory is defined):
UNIX systems:
/usr/openv/netbackup/logs/admin
Windows systems:
install_path\NetBackup\logs\admin
EXAMPLES
Example 1 - While the backup runs on another master server kiwi, display the policy file list for policy oprdoc_policy on the master server plim:
# bpplinclude oprdoc_policy -L -M plim
Include: /oprdoc (UNIX systems)
Include: c:\oprdoc (Windows systems)
Example 2 - Add and delete the pathnames that include one wildcard entry to illustrate bpplinclude interpretation of wildcards:
UNIX systems:
# bpplinclude mkbpolicy -add /yap /y* # bpplinclude mkbpolicy -L Include: yap Include: /y* # bpplinclude mkbpolicy -delete /y* # bpplinclude mkbpolicy -L Include: /yap
Windows systems:
# bpplinclude mkbpolicy -add C:\yap C:\y* # bpplinclude mkbpolicy -L Include: C:\yap Include: C:\y*/y* # bpplinclude mkbpolicy -delete C:\y* # bpplinclude mkbpolicy -L Include: C:\yap
Note:
bpplinclude does not interpret the wildcard entry y* for -delete as meaning that both yap and y* should be deleted. Only y* is deleted from the include list for mkbpolicy. The interpretation of the wildcard occurs during the actual backup when NetBackup selects files to back up.
Example 3 - Add two entries to the policy file list for a policy, then modify them:
UNIX systems:
# bpplinclude mkbpolicy -add "/ima file" "/ura file" # bpplinclude mkbpolicy -L Include: /ima file Include: /ura file bpplinclude mkbpolicy -modify "/ima file" "/ima file 2" "/ura file" "/ura file 2" bpplinclude mkbpolicy -L Include: /ima file 2 Include: /ura file 2
Windows systems:
# bpplinclude mkbpolicy -add "C:\ima file" "C:\ura file" # bpplinclude mkbpolicy -L Include: C:\ima file Include: C:\ura file # bpplinclude mkbpolicy -modify "C:\ima file" "C:\ima file 2" "C:\ura file" "C:\ura file 2" # bpplinclude mkbpolicy -L Include: C:\ima file 2 Include: C:\ura file 2
Example 4 - Add a raw partition to the policy file list for the policy rc
(UNIX clients). The full path name for the device is used (the command is all on one line):
bpplinclude rc -add /devices/sbus@2,0/dma@2,81000/esp@2,80000/ sd@6,0:h,raw
For more about UNIX raw partitions, see the NetBackup Administrator's Guide, Volume I.
Example 5 - Display the policy file list for the policy mkb_policy:
# bpplinclude mkb_policy -l
UNIX systems:
INCLUDE /etc/services INCLUDE /etc/aliases INCLUDE /usr/bin
Windows systems:
INCLUDE C:\services INCLUDE C:\aliases INCLUDE C:\Programs
Example 6 - Add vm17
to the list of values in the query rules of policy1.
# bpplinclude policy1 -addtoquery ,\"vm17\"
Example 7 - Delete a query from a policy.
# bpplinclude policy1 -deletefromquery -f qfile1
Example 8 - Add a SQL Server filegroup to the policy file list.
# bpplinclude sql_policy -add FG1
FILES
UNIX systems:
/usr/openv/netbackup/logs/admin/* /usr/openv/netbackup/db/policy/policy_name/includes
Windows systems:
install_path\NetBackup\logs\admin\* install_path\NetBackup\dv\policy\policy_name\includes