Veritas NetBackup™ Commands Reference Guide

Last Published:
Product(s): NetBackup (9.0.0.1, 9.0)
  1. Introduction
    1.  
      About NetBackup commands
    2.  
      Navigating multiple menu levels
    3.  
      NetBackup command conventions
    4.  
      NetBackup Media Manager command notes
    5.  
      IPV6 updates
  2. Appendix A. NetBackup Commands
    1.  
      acsd
    2.  
      add_media_server_on_clients
    3.  
      backupdbtrace
    4.  
      backuptrace
    5.  
      bmrc
    6.  
      bmrconfig
    7.  
      bmrepadm
    8.  
      bmrprep
    9.  
      bmrs
    10.  
      bmrsrtadm
    11.  
      bp
    12.  
      bparchive
    13.  
      bpbackup
    14.  
      bpbackupdb
    15.  
      bpcatarc
    16.  
      bpcatlist
    17.  
      bpcatres
    18.  
      bpcatrm
    19.  
      bpcd
    20.  
      bpchangeprimary
    21.  
      bpclient
    22.  
      bpclimagelist
    23.  
      bpclntcmd
    24.  
      bpclusterutil
    25.  
      bpcompatd
    26.  
      bpconfig
    27.  
      bpdbjobs
    28.  
      bpdbm
    29.  
      bpdgclone
    30.  
      bpdown
    31.  
      bpduplicate
    32.  
      bperror
    33.  
      bpexpdate
    34.  
      bpfis
    35.  
      bpflist
    36.  
      bpgetconfig
    37.  
      bpgetdebuglog
    38.  
      bpimage
    39.  
      bpimagelist
    40.  
      bpimmedia
    41.  
      bpimport
    42.  
      bpinst
    43.  
      bpkeyfile
    44.  
      bpkeyutil
    45.  
      bplabel
    46.  
      bplist
    47.  
      bpmedia
    48.  
      bpmedialist
    49.  
      bpminlicense
    50.  
      bpnbat
    51.  
      bpnbaz
    52.  
      bppficorr
    53.  
      bpplcatdrinfo
    54.  
      bpplclients
    55.  
      bppldelete
    56.  
      bpplinclude
    57.  
      bpplinfo
    58.  
      bppllist
    59.  
      bpplsched
    60.  
      bpplschedrep
    61.  
      bpplschedwin
    62.  
      bppolicynew
    63.  
      bpps
    64.  
      bprd
    65.  
      bprecover
    66.  
      bprestore
    67.  
      bpretlevel
    68.  
      bpschedule
    69.  
      bpschedulerep
    70.  
      bpsetconfig
    71.  
      bpstsinfo
    72.  
      bpstuadd
    73.  
      bpstudel
    74.  
      bpstulist
    75.  
      bpsturep
    76.  
      bptestbpcd
    77.  
      bptestnetconn
    78.  
      bptpcinfo
    79.  
      bpup
    80.  
      bpverify
    81.  
      cat_convert
    82.  
      cat_export
    83.  
      cat_import
    84.  
      configureCerts
    85.  
      configureCertsForPlugins
    86.  
      configureMQ
    87.  
      configurePorts
    88.  
      configureWebServerCerts
    89.  
      create_nbdb
    90.  
      csconfig cldinstance
    91.  
      csconfig cldprovider
    92.  
      csconfig meter
    93.  
      csconfig reinitialize
    94.  
      csconfig throttle
    95.  
      duplicatetrace
    96.  
      importtrace
    97.  
      jbpSA
    98.  
      jnbSA
    99.  
      ltid
    100.  
      manageClientCerts
    101.  
      mklogdir
    102.  
      nbauditreport
    103.  
      nbcatsync
    104.  
      NBCC
    105.  
      NBCCR
    106.  
      nbcertcmd
    107.  
      nbcertupdater
    108.  
      nbcldutil
    109.  
      nbcloudrestore
    110.  
      nbcomponentupdate
    111.  
      nbcplogs
    112.  
      nbcredkeyutil
    113.  
      nbdb_admin
    114.  
      nbdb_backup
    115.  
      nbdb_move
    116.  
      nbdb_ping
    117.  
      nbdb_restore
    118.  
      nbdb_unload
    119.  
      nbdb2adutl
    120.  
      nbdbms_start_server
    121.  
      nbdbms_start_stop
    122.  
      nbdc
    123.  
      nbdecommission
    124.  
      nbdelete
    125.  
      nbdeployutil
    126.  
      nbdevconfig
    127.  
      nbdevquery
    128.  
      nbdiscover
    129.  
      nbdna
    130.  
      nbemm
    131.  
      nbemmcmd
    132.  
      nbfindfile
    133.  
      nbfirescan
    134.  
      nbftadm
    135.  
      nbftconfig
    136.  
      nbgetconfig
    137.  
      nbhba
    138.  
      nbholdutil
    139.  
      nbhostidentity
    140.  
      nbhostmgmt
    141.  
      nbhypervtool
    142.  
      nbidpcmd
    143.  
      nbimageshare
    144.  
      nbinstallcmd
    145.  
      nbjm
    146.  
      nbkmiputil
    147.  
      nbkmscmd
    148.  
      nbkmsutil
    149.  
      nboraadm
    150.  
      nborair
    151.  
      nbpem
    152.  
      nbpemreq
    153.  
      nbmlb
    154.  
      nbperfchk
    155.  
      nbplupgrade
    156.  
      nbrb
    157.  
      nbrbutil
    158.  
      nbregopsc
    159.  
      nbreplicate
    160.  
      nbrepo
    161.  
      nbrestorevm
    162.  
      nbseccmd
    163.  
      nbsetconfig
    164.  
      nbsnapimport
    165.  
      nbsnapreplicate
    166.  
      nbsqladm
    167.  
      nbstl
    168.  
      nbstlutil
    169.  
      nbstop
    170.  
      nbsu
    171.  
      nbsvrgrp
    172.  
      resilient_clients
    173.  
      restoretrace
    174.  
      stopltid
    175.  
      tldd
    176.  
      tldcd
    177.  
      tpautoconf
    178.  
      tpclean
    179.  
      tpconfig
    180.  
      tpext
    181.  
      tpreq
    182.  
      tpunmount
    183.  
      verifytrace
    184.  
      vltadm
    185.  
      vltcontainers
    186.  
      vlteject
    187.  
      vltinject
    188.  
      vltoffsitemedia
    189.  
      vltopmenu
    190.  
      vltrun
    191.  
      vmadd
    192.  
      vmchange
    193.  
      vmcheckxxx
    194.  
      vmd
    195.  
      vmdelete
    196.  
      vmoprcmd
    197.  
      vmphyinv
    198.  
      vmpool
    199.  
      vmquery
    200.  
      vmrule
    201.  
      vmupdate
    202.  
      vnetd
    203.  
      vssat
    204.  
      vwcp_manage
    205.  
      vxlogcfg
    206.  
      vxlogmgr
    207.  
      vxlogview
    208.  
      W2KOption
  3.  
    Index

Name

bpmedialist — display NetBackup tape media status

SYNOPSIS

bpmedialist [-mlist] [-U | -l | -L] [-m media_id] [-rl ret_level] [-d density] [-p pool_name] [-json] [-h host_name | -M master_server,...] [-owner host_name | group_name] [-v]

bpmedialist -summary [-U | -L] [-brief] [-p pool_name] [-h host_name | -M master_server,...] [-owner host_name | group_name] [-v]

bpmedialist -mcontents -m media_id [-U | -l | -L] [-d density] [-h host_name | -M master_server,...] [-owner host_name | group_name] [-v] [-priority number]

bpmedialist -rt robot_type -rn robot_number [-d density] [-U | -l] [-h host_name | -M master_server] [-v]

 

On UNIX systems, the directory path to this command is /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/

On Windows systems, the directory path to this command is install_path\NetBackup\bin\admincmd\

DESCRIPTION

bpmedialist queries one or more NetBackup media catalogs and produces a report on the status of the NetBackup media. Authorized users can run this command.

For more about NetBackup authorization, see the NetBackup Security and Encryption Guide.

bpmedialist produces one of three reports: Media List Report, Media Summary Report, and Media Contents Report.

Media List Report

Media List (-mlist) report, provides information on either a single volume or all volumes in the NetBackup media catalog. This report does not apply to disk storage units. The report lists, for each volume in the report, the volume's media ID, media server, and other attributes, which is the default report type.

If the -U option is used (default), the status field appears as English text. With the -L option, the status appears as a hexadecimal integer. The interpretation of the digits is given here. Any or all of these flags can be set. Settings other than those listed here correspond to unreported states.

>= 0x2000 Media contains some encrypted images.

>= 0x800 This tape is WORM (write once, read many).

>= 0x400 Used for alternate server restores.

>= 0x200 Multiplexing is TRUE.

>= 0x080 Imported is TRUE.

>= 0x040 Multiple retention levels is TRUE.

To determine the interpretation for the low-order status digit, compare the digit to the following values in order.

>= 0x008 The status is Full.

>= 0x004 This is an unreported state.

>= 0x002 The status is Suspended.

== 0x001 The status is Frozen.

== 0x000 The status is Active.

The reported status is the status for the low-order digit that is combined with the status for the upper-order digits. For instance, for a status value of 0x040, the media ID is active, and multiple retention levels are in effect.

The -l option produces a report in Short mode. Each media ID occupies one line of the report. The fields on this line are listed later in this description.

Any of the following fields that are not documented in that section are reserved for NetBackup internal use:

  • media id

  • partner id

  • version

  • density

  • time allocated

  • time last written

  • time of expiration

  • time last read

  • Kbytes

  • nimages

  • vimages (unexpired images)

  • retention level

  • volume pool

  • number of restores

  • status (described previously)

  • hsize

  • ssize

  • l_offset

  • reserved

  • psize

  • reserved

  • four reserved fields

Media Summary Report

The Media Summary report lists (by server) summary statistics for active and inactive media, which is grouped according to expiration date. The report shows the expiration date for the media and the number of media at each retention level, and the status of each media ID.

Media Contents Report

The Media Contents report lists the contents of media as read directly from the media. It lists the backup IDs that are on a single media ID. It does not list each individual file. This report does not apply to disk storage units. Note that the storage unit may stay in use for some time after the break if the following occurs: You try to abort the command by entering ctl-c and the requested media are not mounted or positioned. Each entry in the report appears as that area of the storage unit is read.

The -l format for the Media Contents report produces one line for each backup ID and contains the following fields.

For more detail, see the Media Contents Report section in the NetBackup Administrator's Guide, Volume II.

Any of the following fields that are not documented in that section are reserved for NetBackup internal use.

  • Version (1 denotes a DB backup image, 2 denotes a regular backup image)

  • Backup ID

  • Creation time

  • Expiration time

  • Retention level

  • Fragment number

  • File number

  • Block size (in bytes)

  • Status

  • media_id

  • Size

  • Reserved

  • data_start

  • Reserved

  • client_type *

  • copy_num *

  • sched_type *

  • Flags *

  • opt_extra

  • mpx_headers

  • res1

  • Policy name *

  • Schedule label *

* These fields are significant only if version is 2.

OPTIONS

Report-type Options

bpmedialist produces one of four types of reports. An option on the command line determines the type of report that is produced. The report-type options are as follows:

-mlist

Produces a Media List report (the default report type).

-summary

Produces a Media Summary report.

-mcontents

Produces a Media Contents report.

The bpmedialist report can appear in one of several formats. The report-format options are as follows:

-brief

Produces a brief report. This option is available for the Media Summary report only. The default is a full report, which includes a breakdown of active and non-active media that report on each media ID status within these categories.

-U

Reports in user mode (the default report mode). The report includes a banner that lists the column titles. The report style is descriptive, rather than terse.

-L

Reports in long mode. This format produces the report with the most complete information. For instance, for the Media List report, the report lists each media ID attribute as a series of keyword = value pairs, one attribute per line. A value can be expressed as both a numeric value and a descriptive value.

-l

Reports in short mode. This format produces a terse report. This option is useful for scripts or the programs that rework the listing contents into a customized report format.

The following are the remaining options used by bpmedialist:

-d density

Reports on media of this density type. If the robot type is specified on the command line, the value for density should be consistent with the robot type. Available density types are:

4mm - 4mm Cartridge

8mm - 8mm Cartridge

dlt - DLT Cartridge

qscsi - 1/4 Inch Cartridge

Note:

The following densities are supported only on NetBackup Enterprise Servers.

dlt2 - DLT Cartridge 2

dlt3 - DLT Cartridge 3

dtf - DTF Cartridge

hcart - 1/2 Inch Cartridge

hcart2 - 1/2 Inch Cartridge 2

hcart3 - 1/2 Inch Cartridge 3

-h host_name

The name of a host that contains the media to be reported. Use -h instead of -M to collect the contents list of expired media.

To extract records for media from NDMP hosts, use the NDMP hostname, not the NetBackup for NDMP server hostname. The NCMP hostname is defined in the NDMP storage unit or EMM as an NDMP server type (or an associated EMM alias name) that is associated with that master server domain.

-json

Prints the output in json ( JavaScript Object Notation) format on a single line.

-m media_id

Reports on this media ID only. This option is required for the Media Contents report.

For the Media List report, this option is optional, The default condition is that all media IDs are included in that report. The media ID can be provided in either uppercase or lowercase. The media ID must be six or fewer characters and must be in the NetBackup media catalog (that is, assigned from the NetBackup volume pool).

-owner host_name | group_name

Specifies the owner of the media list. The owner can be a host or a server group.

Note:

NetBackup server has only one server (the master), so use the name of that server for host_name.

host_name is either the name of a host, or the character string ALL. If host_name is the name of a host, the query goes to the media catalog that resides on the system host_name. For the -mcontents option, this option can appear once. For the -mlist and -summary options, this option can appear more than once. The default is all servers in the set of storage units for removable media.

The system host_name must allow access by the system running bpmedialist. host_name can be a media server for a master server other than the local master server. The default is the master server of the local cluster.

For a media server or for a master server other than the local master, bpmedialist -h the_media_server may complete faster than an equivalent bpmedialist -M the_media_servers_master command. The difference in response time can be significant if the media server from the -h command is local and the master server from the -M command is remote.

If host_name is ALL, the query goes to the local master server and its media servers.

group_name specifies the name of a server group or the character string ALL. If group_name is the name of a server group, the query returns the media that the server group owns. If group_name is ALL, the query returns the media that all the server groups own.

-M master_server,...

A list of alternative master servers. This list is a comma-delimited list of host names. If this option is present, each master server in the list runs the bpmedialist command. If an error occurs for any master server, the report process stops at that point.

The report is the composite of the information that all the master servers in this list return. bpmedialist queries each of these master servers. Each master server in the list must allow access by the system that issues the bpmedialist command.

For -mcontents (Media Contents report) only, the master server returns media information from the media catalogs. This media information is for both the master and its media servers (except for NetBackup server, which does not support remote media servers). For example, if a media ID exists on a media server of one of the master servers in the -M list, the following occurs: The master retrieves the media information from the media server and returns it to the system running bpmedialist. In this case, both the master server and the media server must allow access by the system that issues the bpmedialist command.

The default is the master server for the server running bpmedialist.

Note:

NetBackup server supports only one server, the master; the default in this case is always the NetBackup server master where you run bpmedialist.

-p pool_name

Reports on the media IDs that belong to this volume pool. The default is all pools.

-priority number

Specifies a new priority (number) for the media contents job (for a Media Contents report) that overrides the default job priority.

-rl retention_level

Reports on the media that use this retention level. The retention level determines how long to retain backups and archives. The retention_level is an integer between 0 and 100 (default level is 1).

Note:

If you run this command on a pre-NetBackup 8.0 media server, the output only displays the retention levels between 0 and 24.

Following are the retention levels with the installation values for the corresponding retention periods. Your site may have reconfigured the retention periods that correspond to the retention levels.

  • 0 (one week)

  • 1 (2 weeks)

  • 2 (3 weeks)

  • 3 (1 month)

  • 4 (2 months)

  • 5 (3 months)

  • 6 (6 months)

  • 7 (9 months)

  • 8 (1 year)

  • 9-100 (infinite, except 25 which is expire immediately)

-rn robot_number

Reports on the robot by using this robot number. The robot number can be obtained from the Media and Device Management.

For rules about the use of this number, see the NetBackup Administrator's Guide, Volume II.

-rt robot_type

Reports on a robot of this type. For non-robotic (stand-alone) devices select NONE. Valid robot types include the following:

TLD - Tape Library DLT

NONE - Not robotic

Note that the following robot types apply only to NetBackup Enterprise Server:

ACS - Automated Cartridge System

-v

Selects verbose mode. This option causes bpmedialist to log additional information for debugging purposes. The information goes into the NetBackup administration daily debug log. This option is meaningful only when NetBackup has the debug logging enabled; that is, when the following directory is defined:

For UNIX systems: /usr/openv/netbackup/logs/admin
For Windows systems: install_path\NetBackup\logs\admin

EXAMPLES

Example 1 - Produce a media report for all media IDs that are defined for the master server and media servers of the local system.

Note:

For NetBackup server, the report includes only media IDs for the master server because remote media servers are not supported.

# bpmedialist
Server Host = hatt 

id     rl  images   allocated      last updated   density   kbytes  restores 
           vimages   expiration     last read        <------- STATUS -------> 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
143191  0    28   12/03/2012 23:02  12/22/2012 23:00    dlt     736288     1 
              7   12/29/2012 23:00  12/09/2012 10:59 

144280  0     9   11/25/2012 11:06  12/01/2012 23:03    dlt     290304     0 
              0   12/08/2012 23:03      N/A         EXPIRED  FROZEN 

AEK800  0    22   12/06/2012 03:05  12/23/2012 03:01    dlt    23213184    0 
              7   12/30/2012 03:01  12/09/2012 10:48 

C0015   0    28   11/26/2012 02:09  12/23/2012 02:01    dlt     896448     0 
              7   12/30/2012 02:01      N/A 

IBM001  0    16   12/16/2012  01:01  12/23/2012 01:07   dlt     6447360    0 
             14   12/30/2012 01:07      N/A 

L00103  0    20   12/07/2012 08:33   12/23/2012 01:07   dlt     7657728    0
              9   12/30/2012 01:07      N/A

L00104  0     9   12/11/2012  01:09  12/21/2012 01:04   dlt     5429504    0 
              5   12/28/2012 01:04      N/A

Example 2 - Produce a media contents report for media ID AEK802. The report is partially listed as follows.

# bpmedialist -mcontents -m AEK802
media id = AEK802, allocated 01/08/2007 03:10, retention level = 0

        File number 1
         Backup id = hat_0915786605
         Creation date = 01/08/2007 03:10
         Expiration date = 01/15/2007 03:10

         Retention level = 0
         Copy number = 1
         Fragment number = 2
         Block size (in bytes) = 65536

    File number 2
         Backup id = hat_0915809009
         Creation date = 01/08/2007 09:23
         Expiration date = 01/15/2007 09:23
         Retention level = 0
         Copy number = 1
         Fragment number = 1
      Block size (in bytes) = 65536

Example 3 - Produce a Media List report for master servers hatt and duo.bpmedialist runs on the master server buff.

# bpmedialist -M hatt,duo
Server Host = hatt

 id     rl  images   allocated      last updated    density  kbytes   restores
           vimages   expiration     last read        <------- STATUS ------->
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
143191   0     51   12/03/2008 23:02  01/11/2009 23:04    dlt    1436686      2
                9   01/18/2009 23:04  01/08/2009 10:26

144280   0      9   11/25/2008 11:06  12/01/2008 23:03    dlt     290304      0
                0   12/08/2008 23:03  01/12/2009 16:10  EXPIRED  FROZEN

AEK800   0     38   12/06/2008 03:05  01/08/2009 03:10     dlt  3922200024      0
                3   01/15/2009 03:10  12/09/2008 10:48  FULL

AEK802   0      6   01/08/2009 03:10  01/12/2009 03:05     dlt   6140544      0
                6   01/19/2009 03:05  01/12/2009 16:12

C0015    0     48   11/26/2008 02:09  01/12/2009 02:11     dlt   1531968      0
                7   01/19/2009 02:11      N/A

IBM000   0     19   01/01/2009 01:09  01/12/2009 02:05     dlt   8284224       0
               13   01/19/2009 02:05  01/09/2009 05:41

Server Host = duo

 id     rl  images   allocated      last updated    density    kbytes  restores
           vimages   expiration     last read        <------- STATUS ------->
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A00004   0      0   11/16/2009 05:31      N/A            4mm         0       0
                0       N/A             N/A         FROZEN

DLT210   1      5   12/09/2008 06:10  01/08/2009 06:04     dlt      2560       0
                2   01/22/2009 06:04      N/A

DLT215   0    124   12/08/2008 14:57  01/12/2009 08:07     dlt   9788072       4
               28   01/19/2009 08:07  12/31/2008 15:42

Example 4- Report on which of two hosts has a given media ID configured. The host hatt does not have A00004 configured in its media catalog. Therefore, it reports that the requested media ID was not found in the NetBackup media catalog or Enterprise Media Manager Database.

The host duo does have A00004 configured, so it produces a Media List report for A00004 (the command is all on one line).

# bpmedialist -mlist -h hatt -h duo -m A00004
requested media id was not found in NB media database and/or MM volume database

Server Host = duo

 id     rl  images   allocated      last updated    density    kbytes  restores
           vimages   expiration     last read        <------- STATUS ------->
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A00004   0      0   11/16/2009 05:31      N/A            4mm       0       0
                0       N/A               N/A         FROZEN

FILES

UNIX systems: /usr/openv/netbackup/logs/admin/*

Windows systems: install_path\NetBackup\logs\admin\*