Veritas NetBackup™ Deduplication Guide
- Introducing the NetBackup media server deduplication option
- Planning your deployment
- Planning your MSDP deployment
- NetBackup naming conventions
- About MSDP deduplication nodes
- About the NetBackup deduplication destinations
- About MSDP storage capacity
- About MSDP storage and connectivity requirements
- About NetBackup media server deduplication
- About NetBackup Client Direct deduplication
- About MSDP remote office client deduplication
- About the NetBackup Deduplication Engine credentials
- About the network interface for MSDP
- About MSDP port usage
- About MSDP optimized synthetic backups
- About MSDP and SAN Client
- About MSDP optimized duplication and replication
- About MSDP performance
- About MSDP stream handlers
- MSDP deployment best practices
- Use fully qualified domain names
- About scaling MSDP
- Send initial full backups to the storage server
- Increase the number of MSDP jobs gradually
- Introduce MSDP load balancing servers gradually
- Implement MSDP client deduplication gradually
- Use MSDP compression and encryption
- About the optimal number of backup streams for MSDP
- About storage unit groups for MSDP
- About protecting the MSDP data
- Save the MSDP storage server configuration
- Plan for disk write caching
- Provisioning the storage
- Licensing deduplication
- Configuring deduplication
- Configuring MSDP server-side deduplication
- Configuring MSDP client-side deduplication
- About the MSDP Deduplication Multi-Threaded Agent
- Configuring the Deduplication Multi-Threaded Agent behavior
- Configuring deduplication plug-in interaction with the Multi-Threaded Agent
- About MSDP fingerprinting
- About the MSDP fingerprint cache
- Configuring the MSDP fingerprint cache behavior
- About seeding the MSDP fingerprint cache for remote client deduplication
- Configuring MSDP fingerprint cache seeding on the client
- Configuring MSDP fingerprint cache seeding on the storage server
- Enabling 250-TB support for MSDP
- About MSDP Encryption using NetBackup KMS service
- About MSDP Encryption using external KMS server
- Configuring a storage server for a Media Server Deduplication Pool
- Configuring a storage server for a PureDisk Deduplication Pool
- About disk pools for NetBackup deduplication
- Configuring a disk pool for deduplication
- Creating the data directories for 250-TB MSDP support
- Adding volumes to a 250-TB Media Server Deduplication Pool
- Configuring a Media Server Deduplication Pool storage unit
- Configuring client attributes for MSDP client-side deduplication
- Disabling MSDP client-side deduplication for a client
- About MSDP compression
- About MSDP encryption
- MSDP compression and encryption settings matrix
- Configuring encryption for MSDP backups
- Configuring encryption for MSDP optimized duplication and replication
- About the rolling data conversion mechanism for MSDP
- Modes of rolling data conversion
- MSDP encryption behavior and compatibilities
- Configuring optimized synthetic backups for MSDP
- About a separate network path for MSDP duplication and replication
- Configuring a separate network path for MSDP duplication and replication
- About MSDP optimized duplication within the same domain
- Configuring MSDP optimized duplication within the same NetBackup domain
- About MSDP replication to a different domain
- Configuring MSDP replication to a different NetBackup domain
- About NetBackup Auto Image Replication
- About trusted master servers for Auto Image Replication
- About the certificate to be used for adding a trusted master server
- Adding a trusted master server using a NetBackup CA-signed (host ID-based) certificate
- Adding a trusted master server using external CA-signed certificate
- Removing a trusted master server
- Enabling NetBackup clustered master server inter-node authentication
- Configuring NetBackup CA and NetBackup host ID-based certificate for secure communication between the source and the target MSDP storage servers
- Configuring external CA for secure communication between the source MSDP storage server and the target MSDP storage server
- Configuring a target for MSDP replication to a remote domain
- About configuring MSDP optimized duplication and replication bandwidth
- About storage lifecycle policies
- About the storage lifecycle policies required for Auto Image Replication
- Creating a storage lifecycle policy
- About MSDP backup policy configuration
- Creating a backup policy
- Resilient Network properties
- Specifying resilient connections
- Adding an MSDP load balancing server
- About variable-length deduplication on NetBackup clients
- About the MSDP pd.conf configuration file
- Editing the MSDP pd.conf file
- About the MSDP contentrouter.cfg file
- About saving the MSDP storage server configuration
- Saving the MSDP storage server configuration
- Editing an MSDP storage server configuration file
- Setting the MSDP storage server configuration
- About the MSDP host configuration file
- Deleting an MSDP host configuration file
- Resetting the MSDP registry
- About protecting the MSDP catalog
- Changing the MSDP shadow catalog path
- Changing the MSDP shadow catalog schedule
- Changing the number of MSDP catalog shadow copies
- Configuring an MSDP catalog backup
- Updating an MSDP catalog backup policy
- About MSDP FIPS compliance
- Configuring the NetBackup client-side deduplication to support multiple interfaces of MSDP
- About MSDP multi-domain support
- About MSDP mutli-domain VLAN Support
- About NetBackup WORM storage support for immutable and indelible data
- Configuring deduplication to the cloud with NetBackup Cloud Catalyst
- Using NetBackup Cloud Catalyst to upload deduplicated data to the cloud
- Cloud Catalyst requirements and limitations
- Configuring a Linux media server as a Cloud Catalyst storage server
- Configuring a Cloud Catalyst storage server for deduplication to the cloud
- How to configure a NetBackup Cloud Catalyst Appliance
- How to configure a Linux media server as a Cloud Catalyst storage server
- Configuring a Cloud Catalyst storage server as the target for the deduplications from MSDP storage servers
- Certificate validation using Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP)
- Managing Cloud Catalyst storage server with IAM Role or CREDS_CAPS credential broker type
- Configuring a storage lifecycle policy for NetBackup Cloud Catalyst
- About the Cloud Catalyst esfs.json configuration file
- About the Cloud Catalyst cache
- Controlling data traffic to the cloud when using Cloud Catalyst
- Configuring source control or target control optimized duplication for Cloud Catalyst
- Configuring a Cloud Catalyst storage server as the source for optimized duplication
- Decommissioning Cloud Catalyst cloud storage
- NetBackup Cloud Catalyst workflow processes
- Disaster recovery for Cloud Catalyst
- About image sharing in cloud using Cloud Catalyst
- MSDP cloud support
- About MSDP cloud support
- Creating a cloud storage unit
- Updating cloud credentials for a cloud LSU
- Updating encryption configurations for a cloud LSU
- Deleting a cloud LSU
- Backup data to cloud by using cloud LSU
- Duplicate data cloud by using cloud LSU
- Configuring AIR to use cloud LSU
- About backward compatibility support
- About the configuration items in cloud.json, contentrouter.cfg and spa.cfg
- About the tool updates for cloud support
- About the disaster recovery for cloud LSU
- About Image Sharing using MSDP cloud
- Monitoring deduplication activity
- Monitoring the MSDP deduplication and compression rates
- Viewing MSDP job details
- About MSDP storage capacity and usage reporting
- About MSDP container files
- Viewing storage usage within MSDP container files
- Viewing MSDP disk reports
- About monitoring MSDP processes
- Reporting on Auto Image Replication jobs
- Managing deduplication
- Managing MSDP servers
- Viewing MSDP storage servers
- Determining the MSDP storage server state
- Viewing MSDP storage server attributes
- Setting MSDP storage server attributes
- Changing MSDP storage server properties
- Clearing MSDP storage server attributes
- About changing the MSDP storage server name or storage path
- Changing the MSDP storage server name or storage path
- Removing an MSDP load balancing server
- Deleting an MSDP storage server
- Deleting the MSDP storage server configuration
- Managing NetBackup Deduplication Engine credentials
- Managing Media Server Deduplication Pools
- Viewing Media Server Deduplication Pools
- Determining the Media Server Deduplication Pool state
- Changing Media Server Deduplication Pool state
- Viewing Media Server Deduplication Pool attributes
- Setting a Media Server Deduplication Pool attribute
- Changing a Media Server Deduplication Pool properties
- Clearing a Media Server Deduplication Pool attribute
- Determining the MSDP disk volume state
- Changing the MSDP disk volume state
- Inventorying a NetBackup disk pool
- Deleting a Media Server Deduplication Pool
- Deleting backup images
- About MSDP queue processing
- Processing the MSDP transaction queue manually
- About MSDP data integrity checking
- Configuring MSDP data integrity checking behavior
- About managing MSDP storage read performance
- About MSDP storage rebasing
- About the MSDP data removal process
- Resizing the MSDP storage partition
- How MSDP restores work
- Configuring MSDP restores directly to a client
- About restoring files at a remote site
- About restoring from a backup at a target master domain
- Specifying the restore server
- Managing MSDP servers
- Recovering MSDP
- Replacing MSDP hosts
- Uninstalling MSDP
- Deduplication architecture
- Troubleshooting
- About unified logging
- About legacy logging
- NetBackup MSDP log files
- Troubleshooting MSDP installation issues
- Troubleshooting MSDP configuration issues
- Troubleshooting MSDP operational issues
- Verify that the MSDP server has sufficient memory
- MSDP backup or duplication job fails
- MSDP client deduplication fails
- MSDP volume state changes to DOWN when volume is unmounted
- MSDP errors, delayed response, hangs
- Cannot delete an MSDP disk pool
- MSDP media open error (83)
- MSDP media write error (84)
- MSDP no images successfully processed (191)
- MSDP storage full conditions
- Troubleshooting MSDP catalog backup
- Storage Platform Web Service (spws) does not start
- Disk volume API or command line option does not work
- Viewing MSDP disk errors and events
- MSDP event codes and messages
- Troubleshooting Cloud Catalyst issues
- Cloud Catalyst logs
- Problems encountered while using the Cloud Storage Server Configuration Wizard
- Disk pool problems
- Problems during cloud storage server configuration
- Status 191: No images were successfully processed
- Media write error (84) if due to a full local cache directory
- Troubleshooting restarting ESFS after the Cloud Catalyst storage server is down
- Restarting the vxesfsd process
- Problems restarting vxesfsd
- Unable to create CloudCatalyst with a media server that has version earlier to 8.2
- Cloud Catalyst troubleshooting tools
- Unable to obtain the administrator password to use an AWS EC2 instance that has a Windows OS
- Trouble shooting multi-domain issues
- Appendix A. Migrating to MSDP storage
- Index
Creating a cloud storage unit
Use the NetBackup Web UI or the command line to create a cloud storage unit.
The following steps describe the method to create a cloud storage unit using the command line:
- Create an MSDP storage server.
- Create a cloud instance alias.
For example:
Example 1: Creating an Amazon S3 cloud instance alias
# /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/csconfig cldinstance -as -in amazon.com -sts <storage server> -lsu_name <lsu name>
Example 2: Creating an Amazon Glacier cloud instance alias
# /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/csconfig cldinstance -as -in amazon.com -sts <storage server> -lsu_name <lsu name> -storage_class GLACIER
The cloud alias name is <storage server>_<lsu name>, and is used to create a bucket.
- Create a new bucket (Optional)
For example:
# /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/nbcldutil -createbucket -storage_server <storage server>_<lsu name> -username <cloud user> -bucket_name <bucket name>
- Create a configuration file, then run nbdevconfig command.
Configuration file content for adding a new cloud LSU:
Configuration setting
Description
V7.5 "operation" "add-lsu-cloud" string
Specifies the value "add-lsu-cloud" for adding a new cloud LSU.
V7.5 "lsuName" " " string
Specifies the LSU name.
V7.5 "lsuCloudUser" " " string
Specifies the cloud user name.
V7.5 "lsuCloudPassword" " " string
Specifies the cloud password.
V7.5 "lsuCloudBucketName" " " string
Specifies the cloud bucket name.
V7.5 "lsuCloudBucketSubName" " " string
Multiple cloud LSUs can use the same cloud bucket, this value distinguishes different cloud LSUs.
V7.5 "lsuEncryption" " " string
Optional value, default is NO.
Sets the encryption property for current LSU.
V7.5 "lsuKmsEnable" " " string
Optional value, default is NO.
Enables KMS for current LSU.
V7.5 "lsuKmsKeyGroupName" " " string
Optional value.
Key group name is shared among all LSUs.
Key group name must have valid characters: A-Z, a-z, 0-9, _ (underscore), - (hyphen), : (colon), . (period), and space.
V7.5 "lsuKmsServerName" " " string
Optional value.
KMS server name is shared among all LSUs.
V7.5 "lsuKmsServerType" " " string
Optional value.
Example 1: Configuration file with encryption disabled
V7.5 "operation" "add-lsu-cloud" string V7.5 "lsuName" "s3amazon1" string V7.5 "lsuCloudUser" "CUCU" string V7.5 "lsuCloudPassword" "cpcp" string V7.5 "lsuCloudBucketName" "bucket1" string V7.5 "lsuCloudBucketSubName" "sub1" string
Example 2: Configuration file with encryption enabled
V7.5 "operation" "add-lsu-cloud" string V7.5 "lsuName" "s3amazon2" string V7.5 "lsuCloudUser" "CUCU" string V7.5 "lsuCloudPassword" "cpcp" string V7.5 "lsuCloudBucketName" "bucket1" string V7.5 "lsuCloudBucketSubName" "sub2" string V7.5 "lsuEncryption" "YES" string V7.5 "lsuKmsEnable" "YES" string V7.5 "lsuKmsKeyGroupName" "test" string V7.5 "lsuKmsServerName" "test" string
Note:
All encrypted LSUs in one storage server must use the same keygroupname and kmsservername. If you use the nbdevconfig command to add a new encrypted cloud Logical storage unit (LSU) and an encrypted LSU exists in this MSDP, the keygroupname must be the same as the keygroupname in the previous encrypted LSU.
For more information, See About MSDP Encryption using NetBackup KMS service.
Create a configuration file and then run the following nbdevconfig command:
# /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/nbdevconfig -setconfig -storage_server <storage server> -stype PureDisk -configlist <configuration file path>
Note:
The parameter <storage server> must be the same as the parameter <storage server> in Step 2.
- Create disk pool by using the nbdevconfig command.
For example:
# /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/nbdevconfig -previewdv -storage_servers <storage server name> -stype PureDisk | grep <LSU name> > /tmp/dvlist
# /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/nbdevconfig -createdp -dp <disk pool name> -stype PureDisk -dvlist /tmp/dvlist -storage_servers <storage server name>
Note:
You can also create the disk pool can from the NetBackup Web UI or NetBackup Administration Console.
- Create storage unit by using bpstuadd command.
For example:
# /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/bpstuadd -label <storage unit name> -odo 0 -dt 6 -dp <disk pool name> -nodevhost
Note:
You can also create the storage unit from the NetBackup Web UI or NetBackup Administration Console.