Veritas NetBackup™ Commands Reference Guide

Last Published:
Product(s): NetBackup (8.1)
  1. Introduction
    1.  
      About NetBackup commands
    2.  
      Navigating multiple menu levels
    3.  
      NetBackup command conventions
    4.  
      NetBackup Media Manager command notes
  2. Appendix A. NetBackup Commands
    1.  
      acsd
    2.  
      add_media_server_on_clients
    3.  
      backupdbtrace
    4.  
      backuptrace
    5.  
      bmrc
    6.  
      bmrconfig
    7.  
      bmrepadm
    8.  
      bmrprep
    9.  
      bmrs
    10.  
      bmrsrtadm
    11.  
      bp
    12.  
      bparchive
    13.  
      bpbackup
    14.  
      bpbackupdb
    15.  
      bpcatarc
    16.  
      bpcatlist
    17.  
      bpcatres
    18.  
      bpcatrm
    19.  
      bpcd
    20.  
      bpchangeprimary
    21.  
      bpclient
    22.  
      bpclimagelist
    23.  
      bpclntcmd
    24.  
      bpclusterutil
    25.  
      bpcompatd
    26.  
      bpconfig
    27.  
      bpdbjobs
    28.  
      bpdbm
    29.  
      bpdgclone
    30.  
      bpdown
    31.  
      bpduplicate
    32.  
      bperror
    33.  
      bpexpdate
    34.  
      bpfis
    35.  
      bpflist
    36.  
      bpgetconfig
    37.  
      bpgetdebuglog
    38.  
      bpimage
    39.  
      bpimagelist
    40.  
      bpimmedia
    41.  
      bpimport
    42.  
      bpinst
    43.  
      bpkeyfile
    44.  
      bpkeyutil
    45.  
      bplabel
    46.  
      bplist
    47.  
      bpmedia
    48.  
      bpmedialist
    49.  
      bpminlicense
    50.  
      bpnbat
    51.  
      bpnbaz
    52.  
      bppficorr
    53.  
      bpplcatdrinfo
    54.  
      bpplclients
    55.  
      bppldelete
    56.  
      bpplinclude
    57.  
      bpplinfo
    58.  
      bppllist
    59.  
      bpplsched
    60.  
      bpplschedrep
    61.  
      bppolicynew
    62.  
      bpps
    63.  
      bprd
    64.  
      bprecover
    65.  
      bprestore
    66.  
      bpretlevel
    67.  
      bpschedule
    68.  
      bpschedulerep
    69.  
      bpsetconfig
    70.  
      bpstsinfo
    71.  
      bpstuadd
    72.  
      bpstudel
    73.  
      bpstulist
    74.  
      bpsturep
    75.  
      bptestbpcd
    76.  
      bptestnetconn
    77.  
      bptpcinfo
    78.  
      bpup
    79.  
      bpverify
    80.  
      cat_convert
    81.  
      cat_export
    82.  
      cat_import
    83.  
      configurePorts
    84.  
      create_nbdb
    85.  
      csconfig cldinstance
    86.  
      csconfig cldprovider
    87.  
      csconfig meter
    88.  
      csconfig throttle
    89.  
      duplicatetrace
    90.  
      importtrace
    91.  
      jbpSA
    92.  
      jnbSA
    93.  
      ltid
    94.  
      manageClientCerts
    95.  
      mklogdir
    96.  
      nbauditreport
    97.  
      nbcatsync
    98.  
      NBCC
    99.  
      NBCCR
    100.  
      nbcertcmd
    101.  
      nbcertupdater
    102.  
      nbcldutil
    103.  
      nbcomponentupdate
    104.  
      nbcplogs
    105.  
      nbdb_admin
    106.  
      nbdb_backup
    107.  
      nbdb_move
    108.  
      nbdb_ping
    109.  
      nbdb_restore
    110.  
      nbdb_unload
    111.  
      nbdbms_start_server
    112.  
      nbdbms_start_stop
    113.  
      nbdc
    114.  
      nbdecommission
    115.  
      nbdelete
    116.  
      nbdeployutil
    117.  
      nbdevconfig
    118.  
      nbdevquery
    119.  
      nbdiscover
    120.  
      nbdna
    121.  
      nbemm
    122.  
      nbemmcmd
    123.  
      nbexecute
    124.  
      nbfindfile
    125.  
      nbfirescan
    126.  
      nbftadm
    127.  
      nbftconfig
    128.  
      nbgetconfig
    129.  
      nbhba
    130.  
      nbholdutil
    131.  
      nbhostidentity
    132.  
      nbhostmgmt
    133.  
      nbhypervtool
    134.  
      nbjm
    135.  
      nbkmsutil
    136.  
      nboraadm
    137.  
      nborair
    138.  
      nbpem
    139.  
      nbpemreq
    140.  
      nbperfchk
    141.  
      nbplupgrade
    142.  
      nbrb
    143.  
      nbrbutil
    144.  
      nbregopsc
    145.  
      nbreplicate
    146.  
      nbrestorevm
    147.  
      nbseccmd
    148.  
      nbsetconfig
    149.  
      nbsnapimport
    150.  
      nbsnapreplicate
    151.  
      nbsqladm
    152.  
      nbstl
    153.  
      nbstlutil
    154.  
      nbstop
    155.  
      nbsu
    156.  
      nbsvrgrp
    157.  
      resilient_clients
    158.  
      restoretrace
    159.  
      stopltid
    160.  
      tl4d
    161.  
      tl8d
    162.  
      tl8cd
    163.  
      tldd
    164.  
      tldcd
    165.  
      tlhd
    166.  
      tlhcd
    167.  
      tlmd
    168.  
      tpautoconf
    169.  
      tpclean
    170.  
      tpconfig
    171.  
      tpext
    172.  
      tpreq
    173.  
      tpunmount
    174.  
      verifytrace
    175.  
      vltadm
    176.  
      vltcontainers
    177.  
      vlteject
    178.  
      vltinject
    179.  
      vltoffsitemedia
    180.  
      vltopmenu
    181.  
      vltrun
    182.  
      vmadd
    183.  
      vmchange
    184.  
      vmcheckxxx
    185.  
      vmd
    186.  
      vmdelete
    187.  
      vmoprcmd
    188.  
      vmphyinv
    189.  
      vmpool
    190.  
      vmquery
    191.  
      vmrule
    192.  
      vmupdate
    193.  
      vnetd
    194.  
      vxlogcfg
    195.  
      vxlogmgr
    196.  
      vxlogview
    197.  
      W2KOption

Name

nbauditreport — Generate and view an audit report

SYNOPSIS

nbauditreport -sdate "MM/DD/YY [HH:[MM[:SS]]]" [-edate "MM/DD/YY [HH:[MM[:SS]]]" -ctgy [POLICY | JOB | STU | STORAGESRV | POOL | AUDITCFG | AUDITSVC | BPCONF | HOLD | USER | AZFAILURE | CATALOG | TOKEN | CERT | SEC_CONFIG | LOGIN | HOST | CONNECTION] -user username[:domainname] -fmt [SUMMARY | DETAIL | PARSABLE] [-notruncate] [-pagewidth NNN] [-order [DTU | DUT | TDU | TUD | UDT | UTD]]

On UNIX systems, the directory path to this command is /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/

On Windows systems, the directory path to this command is install_path\NetBackup\bin\admincmd\

DESCRIPTION

The nbauditreport command lets you create and view a NetBackup audit report.

When auditing is configured in a NetBackup environment, the following user-initiated actions in NetBackup are recorded and available to view in an audit report:

  • Actions that change the NetBackup configuration. Examples are policy creation, deletion, and modification, and changing the audit settings.

  • Actions that change NetBackup run-time objects. These actions include initiating a restore job and starting or stopping the audit service.

This command only creates and displays the audit report. You must use the nbemmcmd -changesetting -AUDIT ENABLED and nbemmcmd -changesetting -AUDIT DISABLED commands to enable and disable auditing itself.

For more about auditing and audit reports, see the NetBackup Administrator's Guide, Volume I and NetBackup Security and Encryption Guide.

OPTIONS

-ctgy [POLICY | JOB | STU | STORAGESRV | POOL | AUDITCFG | AUDITSVC | BPCONF | HOLD | USER | AZFAILURE | CATALOG | TOKEN | CERT | SEC_CONFIG | LOGIN | HOST | CONNECTION]

Specifies the type of information to be displayed in the audit report. The audit function records and displays information on the use-initiated actions for the pertinent area (job, pool, etc.). The following are the possible values for this option and the items that are audited for each value:

  • POLICY - Adding, deleting, or updating policy attributes, clients, schedules, and backup selections lists.

  • JOB - job changes

  • STU - storage unit changes

  • STORAGESRV - storage server information

  • POOL - disk storage pool changes

  • AUDITCFG - auditing configuration changes

  • AUDITSVC - starting and stopping the NetBackup Audit service (nbaudit)

  • BPCONF - changes to the bp.conf file (UNIX only).

  • HOLD - create, modify, and delete hold operations.

  • USER - adding or deleting users

  • AZFAILURE - authorization failures

  • CATALOG - verifying and expiring images; and reading front-end usage data

  • TOKEN - authorization tokens

  • CERT - certificate deployment

  • SEC_CONFIG - changes made to the security configuration settings

  • LOGIN - logon attempts

  • HOST - NetBackup host database-related operations

  • CONNECTION - dropped host connections

The default condition, when none of the options are specified, is to display the audit report of all categories.

-fmt [SUMMARY | DETAIL | PARSABLE]

Specifies the output format of the audit report.

  • SUMMARY is the default condition (no option used). The audit report is a summary only. It displays the audit report in columnar format using the description, user, and timestamp headings.

  • DETAIL displays a comprehensive list of auditing information. For example, when a policy is changed, this view lists the name of the attribute, the old value, and the new value.

  • PARSABLE displays the same set of information as the DETAIL report but in a parsable format. The report uses the pipe character (|) as a separator of the audit data. Use keywords available with the report (DESCRIPTION, ACTION, OLDV, NEWV, etc.) to parse the audit record.

    The parsable report contains the following fields:

    • DESCRIPTION. The details of the action that was performed. The details include the new values that are given to a modified object and the new values of all attributes for a newly created object. The details also show any deleted objects.

    • TIMESTAMP. The time that the action occurred. The time is displayed in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and is indicated in seconds.

    • CATEGORY. The category of user action that was performed. Categories such as POLICY may contain several sub-categories such as schedules or backup selections. Any modifications to a sub-category are listed as a modification to the primary category. The categories are as follows:

      AUDITCFG - Auditing configuration changes

      AUDITSVC - Starting and stopping the NetBackup Audit service (nbaudit)

      BPCONF - Changes to the bp.conf file (UNIX only)

      HOLD - Create, modify, and delete hold operations.

      JOB - Job changes such as cancelations or deletions

      POLICY - Modification to policy attributes, clients, schedules, or backup selections

      POOL - Disk storage pool changes

      STORAGESRV - Storage server creation, modification, or deletion

      STU - Storage unit creation, modification, or deletion

      USER - Adding or deleting users

      AZFAILURE - Requests that fail authorization checks

      CATALOG - Verifying and expiring images; and reading front-end usage data

      TOKEN - Creating, deleting, and cleanup of tokens and specific token issuing failures

      CERT - Creating, revoking, renewing, and deploying of certificates and specific certificate failures

      SEC_CONFIG - Information that is related to changes that are made to the security configuration settings

      LOGIN - The success and failure that is related to NetBackup Administration Console and NetBackup API logon attempts.

      HOST - Information that is related to NetBackup host database operations.

    • CONNECTION - Information about the dropped host connections.

    • ACTION. The activity that was performed. The following actions are possible for all categories: Detailed descriptions of the specific activities that are performed for each action are found in the DESCRIPTIONS and the DETAILS fields of the command output.

    • REASON. Reason that is given for the performed action if any. If the audit reason for host and host ID-to-host name mapping operations contains more than 512 characters, the reason text is truncated to 512 characters.

    • DETAILS. Detailed information on the activity that is separated into attributes (ATTR_num), each with a descriptive name followed by OLDV/NEWV (old value/new value) pair.

      Example for a policy deletion: ATTR_1: Policy Type OLDV: Standard NEWV:

-notruncate

Displays the old and new values of a changed attribute on separate lines in the details section of the report. This option is used with the -fmt DETAIL option.

-order [DTU | DUT | TDU | TUD | UDT | UTD]

Specifies the order in which the information is displayed in the parsable format of the audit report. This option can be used only with the -fmt PARSABLE option. The D, T, and U designators represent the following:

  • D - description

  • T - timestamp

  • U - user

-pagewidth NNN

Specifies the page width for the details section of the audit report. This option is used with the -fmt DETAIL option.

-sdate mm/dd/yyyy-hh:mm:ss | mm/dd-hh:mm -edate mm/dd/yyyy-hh:mm:ss | mm/dd-hh:mm

Sets the start date-time (-sdate) or the end date-time (-edate) of the audit report data that you want to view. No time indication is necessary.

If the start date is specified and the end date is not, the displayed audit data is from the specified start time to the present. If the end date is specified and the start date is not, the displayed audit data is up to the end date.

-user username[:domainname]

Indicates the name of the user for whom you want to display audit information.

EXAMPLES

Example 1 - Display all audit events that are reported from April 1, 2013 to the present.

# nbauditreport -sdate 04/01/13

USER         DESCRIPTION                                                TIMESTAMP   
Admin@entry  Schedule 'test1' was added to Policy 'test1'               04/06/13 
Admin@entry  Audit setting(s) of master server 'server1' were modified  04/06/13
Admin@entry  Audit setting(s) of master server 'server1' were modified  04/06/13 
sys@server1  The nbaudit service on master server 'server1' was started 04/06/13 
sys@server1  The nbaudit service on master server 'server1' was stopped 04/06/13 
sys@server1  The nbaudit service on master server 'server1' was started 04/06/13 

Audit records fetched: 7

Example 2 - Display a detailed audit report for when Joe modified a set of policy attributes. Because the policy was changed only one time since 6/8/13, one audit record is retrieved.

# nbauditreport -fmt DETAIL -ctgy POLICY -sdate 6/8/13

DESCRIPTION: Attributes of Policy 'pol_stugrp' were modified
USER: joe
TIMESTAMP: 06/08/2013 19:14:25
CATEGORY: POLICY
ACTION: MODIFY
DETAILS:
    ATTRIBUTE                OLD VALUE                 NEW VALUE
  1 Proxy Client
  2 Residence                                          stu_grp
  3 Collect TIR info         2                         0
  4 Checkpoint Restart       0                         1
  5 Checkpoint Interval      0                         15
  6 Data Mover Type          2                         -1
  7 Collect BMR Info         1                         0
  8 Policy Generation        1                         2

Audit records fetched: 1

The DETAILS entry shows the old value and new value of all the attributes that Joe changed.

Example 3 - Display an audit report for all hold operations that were performed since August 30, 2013.

# nbauditreport -ctgy HOLD -sdate "08/30/13 22:46:50" -fmt DETAIL 
DESCRIPTION: Hold with hold name test hold for report1 is created
USER: root@aellora.mydomain.com
TIMESTAMP: 08/30/13 22:47:56
CATEGORY: HOLD
ACTION: CREATE
REASON:
DETAILS:
    ATTRIBUTE             OLD VALUE             NEW VALUE
  1 On-hold image list                          nakul2.mydomain.co 

DESCRIPTION: Hold with hold name test hold for report1 is created
USER: root@aellora.mydomain.com
TIMESTAMP: 08/30/13 22:47:54
CATEGORY: HOLD
ACTION: CREATE
REASON: 

Audit records fetched: 2